〜から

because; since

1. Overview

「〜から」 is a conjunction in Japanese used to indicate the reason or cause of an action or situation. It is often translated as "because" or "since" in English.

2. Structure

3. Usage Explanation

• Connection:

  • It connects two clauses, where the first clause provides a reason for the action or state described in the second clause.

• Usage:

  • Commonly used in both spoken and written Japanese to provide explanations or justifications.

• Translation:

  • It is usually translated as "because," "since," or "so."

4. Example Sentences

1. 雨が降っているから、行きたくない。
   (I don't want to go because it's raining.)

2. 疲れたから、早く寝ます。
   (I will go to bed early because I'm tired.)

3. 時間がないから、急いでください。
   (Please hurry because there is no time.)

5. Notes

• Casual vs. Formal:

  • In casual conversations, 「から」 is widely used. In more formal situations, you might choose to use 「ので」 instead for a more polite expression.

• Sentence Position:

  • 「から」 typically follows the reason clause, leading into the result or action clause.

6. Summary

「〜から」 is a crucial conjunction in Japanese that indicates reasoning. It is used frequently in conversation and writing to explain causes or justifications for actions.