〜より〜の方が

More than...

1. Overview

「〜より〜の方が」 is a comparative structure in Japanese that is used to express that one thing is more than another in terms of a specific quality or characteristic. It is commonly employed to make direct comparisons between two items or situations.

2. Structure

• Grammar Structure:

  • Noun + より + Noun + の方が + Adjective
  • Verb (dictionary form) + より + Verb (dictionary form) + の方が + Adjective

• Explanation: This structure highlights a comparative relationship, indicating that the first noun or verb is superior or has a greater quality than the second one.

3. Usage Explanation

• Connection: This expression is frequently used in both spoken and written Japanese, especially when discussing preferences or evaluations.

• Translation: It is generally translated as "more than" or "is better than."

4. Example Sentences

1. この本はあの本より面白いです。
   This book is more interesting than that book.

2. 猫より犬の方が好きです。
   I prefer dogs more than cats.

3. 旅行より勉強の方が大切です。
   Studying is more important than traveling.

4. 彼は私よりも速く走ります。
   He runs faster than I do.

5. 日本語より英語の方が簡単だと思います。
   I think English is easier than Japanese.

5. Alternative Grammar

• 〜の方が〜より: This is an alternative structure that can also be used for comparisons.
  • Example: あの映画の方がこの映画より面白かった。
    That movie was more interesting than this one.

6. Related Grammar

• 〜よりも: This variation can emphasize the comparison more strongly.
  • Example: 彼は他の誰よりも優秀です。
    He is more excellent than anyone else.

7. Notes

• Context: 「〜より〜の方が」 is used in everyday conversations and formal contexts to compare qualities.

• Tone: This expression is neutral, suitable for rational discussions and evaluations.

8. Summary

「〜より〜の方が」 is a fundamental comparative expression in Japanese, effectively used to indicate that one item surpasses another in a specific attribute, enhancing communication clarity in comparisons.