〜っす

a shortened form of「〜です」

1. Translation

「〜っす」is a shortened form of「〜です」and is typically used in informal settings. It conveys a polite tone but is more casual than「です」.

2. Overview

「〜っす」is an informal expression primarily used in dialogues among young people or males. In some contexts, it can express familiarity or a relaxed attitude. It is usually attached to nouns, adjectives, or verbs.

3. Structure

• Grammar Structure:

  • Noun + っす
  • Adjective + っす
  • Verb (dictionary form) + っす

• Explanation: 「〜っす」replaces the formal「です」to make the language sound more casual and conversational.

4. Usage Explanation

• Applicable Situations:

  • Suitable for informal conversations between friends, family, or acquaintances.
  • Not appropriate for formal situations or when speaking to elders or superiors.

• Translation: Translated as "is...", "has...".

5. Example Sentences

1. これ、うまいっす！
   This is delicious!

2. 明日、暇っすか？
   Are you free tomorrow?

3. 彼、学生っす。
   He is a student.

4. この映画、面白いっすよ。
   This movie is interesting!

5. 俺、行くっす！
   I'm going!

6. Replaceable Grammar

• 〜です: Can be replaced with「〜っす」, especially in informal situations.
  • Example: これは大事です。 → これは大事っす。
    This is important.

7. Related Grammar

• 〜よ: Used to strengthen the tone, usually combined with「っす」to enhance casualness.
  • Example: これ、すごいっすよ！
    This is amazing!

8. Notes

• Context: 「〜っす」is not suitable for formal situations or when addressing elders or superiors. Use should be mindful of the appropriateness for the context.

• Tone: Although「〜っす」is more casual than「です」, it still retains a degree of politeness. It conveys a relaxed and friendly tone.

9. Summary

「〜っす」is a colloquial abbreviation of「です」used mainly in informal dialogues. It makes the language feel more relaxed and casual but should not be used in formal contexts.