〜にこたえた

Responded to…; Met…

1. Overview

「〜にこたえた」is used to express a response or reaction to a specific request, expectation, or issue. This expression emphasizes the fulfillment of someone else's expectations or a reaction to a particular situation, typically describing a positive or affirmative response.

2. Structure

1. Noun + にこたえた
   Used to indicate a response to a specific request, expectation, or need.

2. Verb (dictionary form) + にこたえた
   Used to indicate a response or fulfillment of a certain requirement or expectation.

3. Usage Explanation

• Expressing a Response to Others’ Expectations:
  This expression emphasizes fulfilling others' expectations, often in a positive context.

• Indicating a Positive Reaction:
  It can describe an affirmative response to needs, issues, or requests.

• English Translation:
  It can be translated as “responded to…” or “met…”

4. Example Sentences

1. 彼の提案にこたえた結果、プロジェクトが成功した。
   As a result of responding to his proposal, the project succeeded.

2. 顧客の要望にこたえて、新しいサービスを導入しました。
   We introduced a new service in response to customer requests.

3. 先生の期待にこたえた学生は、特別な表彰を受けた。
   The student who met the teacher's expectations received a special award.

4. 地域のニーズにこたえた活動を行っています。
   We are engaged in activities that respond to the needs of the community.

5. 政府は市民の声にこたえて、政策を見直しました。
   The government reviewed its policies in response to citizens' voices.

5. Key Points to Note

• Positive Tone:
  This expression typically conveys a positive tone, emphasizing the fulfillment of needs.

• Applicable in Various Contexts:
  「〜にこたえた」can be used in both formal and informal contexts, suitable for various writing styles.

6. Similar Grammar

• 〜に応じて: Indicates a reaction or adjustment based on a certain situation or condition.
  • Example: 需要に応じて、サービスを提供します。
    We provide services according to demand.

7. Alternative Grammar

• 〜に対して: Used to express an attitude or reaction toward something or someone, typically with a neutral or objective tone.
  • Example: 彼は批判に対して冷静な態度を保った。
    He maintained a calm attitude in response to criticism.

8. Summary

「〜にこたえた」emphasizes a positive response to others' expectations or needs, highlighting the importance of meeting those requirements. It is applicable in various contexts and effectively conveys reactions to specific situations.