〜を余儀なくされる (〜をよぎなくされる)

Forced to; Compelled to

1. Overview

「〜を余儀なくされる」 is a Japanese expression that indicates a person or thing is compelled to take a specific action or make a particular decision due to certain circumstances or reasons. This grammatical structure is typically used to convey a sense of being forced or having no choice but to act.

2. Structure

• Grammar Structure:

  • Noun + を余儀なくされる

• Explanation:

  • 「余儀なくされる」 literally means "to be forced" or "to be left with no choice," and it describes a situation where one is compelled to take a specific action due to external reasons or unavoidable circumstances.

3. Usage Explanation

• Connection: It generally follows the plain form of a verb, indicating the action taken due to certain reasons that force it.

• Usage: This structure is often used to describe actions taken reluctantly or under compulsion. It is commonly used in formal contexts, especially in written language.

• Translation: It conveys that one is compelled to do something due to a particular situation, often with a sense of reluctance.

4. Similar Grammar

• 〜ざるを得ない: Also indicates that one has no choice but to do something, emphasizing a sense of reluctance.
• 〜せざるを得ない: Similar to the previous structure, it indicates that in a specific situation, there is no other option but to take a certain action.

5. Key Points to Note

• Compelled Tone: 「〜を余儀なくされる」 carries a tone of compulsion, emphasizing the necessity of action due to external factors.

• Formal Context: This expression is often used in formal settings and is suitable for written language or official reports.

6. Example Sentences

1. 天候不良のため、出発を余儀なくされた。
   Due to bad weather, we were forced to delay our departure.

2. 急な仕事のため、旅行をキャンセルせざるを得なかった。
   Because of sudden work obligations, we had no choice but to cancel our trip.

3. この問題に対処するため、再度会議を余儀なくされた。
   In order to address this issue, we were compelled to hold another meeting.

7. Summary

「〜を余儀なくされる」 is an expression used to describe being forced to take a specific action due to certain circumstances. It emphasizes a sense of reluctance and compulsion and is commonly found in formal language settings, suitable for highlighting actions taken out of necessity.