〜べくして

In order to ~; Due to ~

1. Overview

「〜べくして」 is a grammatical structure used to express purpose or reason, indicating that an action is taken to achieve a certain goal, or that a result occurs due to a specific cause. It emphasizes the purposefulness and inevitability of the action.

2. Structure

• Grammar Structure:

  • Verb (dictionary form) + べくして
  • Adjective (plain form) + べくして
  • Noun + であるべくして

• Explanation:

  • 「〜べくして」 means "in order to ~" or "due to ~," emphasizing the reasons or methods for achieving a certain goal.

3. Usage Explanation

• Purpose or Reason: This expression is typically used in formal or written language, emphasizing efforts made to achieve a certain goal or outcomes that arise from a specific cause.

• Contextual Applicability: It is often used to describe causal relationships, particularly when discussing personal efforts, goals, or the development of events.

4. Example Sentences

1. 成功するべくして努力を続けています。
   I continue to make efforts in order to succeed.

2. あのチームは優勝するべくして、毎日練習を重ねています。
   That team practices every day to win the championship.

3. 彼女はその役を演じるべくして、長い間準備してきた。
   She has been preparing for a long time to play that role.

5. Key Points to Note

1. Purposefulness: When using 「〜べくして」, it emphasizes the action taken to achieve a specific purpose or the reason behind a certain occurrence.

2. Contextual Usage: This structure is often used in formal situations or written expressions and is less common in casual conversations.

6. Similar Grammar

• 〜ために: Used to express purpose or reason, emphasizing actions taken to achieve a certain goal.
  • Example: 勉強するために図書館に行きます。
    (I go to the library to study.)

7. Alternative Grammar

• 〜ように: Indicates hope or purpose, emphasizing the desire to achieve a goal.
  • Example: 試験に合格するように勉強します。
    (I study hard in order to pass the exam.)

8. Summary

「〜べくして」 is used to emphasize actions taken to achieve a certain goal or outcomes that occur due to specific causes. It clearly conveys the importance of purpose and effort when describing causal relationships.