〜ようにも〜ない

Cannot even...; No way to...

1. Overview

The structure 「〜ようにも〜ない」 is used to express a situation where someone cannot do something, even if they want to. It emphasizes the inability to perform an action due to circumstances that make it impossible.

2. Structure

• Verb (volitional form) + ようにも + Verb (negative form)
• Noun + ようにも + Verb (negative form)

3. Usage Explanation

• Expressing Inability:
  This structure is used when someone wants to do something but is unable to, often due to external factors.

• Emphasizing Frustration or Limitation:
  It conveys a sense of frustration or limitation regarding the inability to perform an action.

• English Translation:
  It can be translated as "cannot even..." or "there's no way to...".

4. Example Sentences

1. 忙しくて、手伝おうにも手伝えない。
   I'm so busy that I can't even help.

2. 彼のことを信じようにも、証拠がない。
   There's no way I can trust him without any evidence.

3. 状況が悪化して、計画を進めようにも進められない。
   The situation has worsened, making it impossible to proceed with the plan.

4. お金が足りなくて、旅行に行こうにも行けない。
   I don't have enough money, so there's no way I can go on a trip.

5. 辞めたいと思っても、仕事を見つけようにも見つけられない。
   Even if I want to quit, I can't find a job to replace it.

5. Key Points to Note

• Emotional Tone:
  This structure often conveys a sense of helplessness or frustration about the inability to act.

• Usage Context:
  It is commonly used in both spoken and written contexts, particularly when discussing difficulties or challenges.

6. Similar Grammar

• 〜ようがない: Indicates that there is no way to do something.
  • Example: 説明しても、理解しようがない。
    Even if I explain, there’s no way to understand.

7. Alternative Grammar

• 〜たいけれど〜ない: Indicates a desire to do something but being unable to.
  • Example: 行きたいけれど、時間がない。
    I want to go, but I don't have time.

8. Summary

「〜ようにも〜ない」 is used to express the inability to perform an action even if there is a desire to do so. It highlights limitations and often carries an emotional tone of frustration or helplessness.