〜としてあるまじき・〜にあるまじき

Unacceptable for...; Not appropriate for...; Inappropriate behavior for...

1. Overview

「〜としてあるまじき」 and 「〜にあるまじき」 are used to express that a certain action, state, or situation is unacceptable or inappropriate. This structure is often used with a strong tone of criticism, indicating that someone or something is violating a standard or norm that should be upheld.

2. Structure

1. Noun + としてあるまじき
   Used to indicate that a certain action is inappropriate or unacceptable for someone holding a certain role or identity.

2. Noun + にあるまじき
   Used to indicate that a certain situation or state should not have occurred or is considered inappropriate.

3. Usage Explanation

• Indicating inappropriate behavior or state:
  This structure emphasizes that certain behavior, decision, or situation is not acceptable and goes against ethical or societal standards. It typically carries a strong sense of criticism.

• Indicating actions that violate expected standards:
  The structure is often used to describe actions that do not align with moral or social norms, with a negative connotation.

• English translation:
  It can be translated as “unacceptable for…,” “not appropriate for…,” or “not worthy of…”

4. Example Sentences

1. 政治家としてあるまじき行動をとった。
   He took actions that are unacceptable for a politician.

2. 教師にあるまじき態度を取った。
   He exhibited an attitude that is inappropriate for a teacher.

3. 彼の無責任な発言は、社会人としてあるまじきことだ。
   His irresponsible statement is unacceptable for a member of society.

4. 暴力をふるうことは、どんな状況にあってもあるまじきことだ。
   Resorting to violence is unacceptable under any circumstances.

5. 会社にあるまじき対応をされた。
   I was treated in a manner that is inappropriate for a company.

5. Key Points

• Tone of criticism:
  This structure has a strong tone of criticism and is used to condemn inappropriate behavior or situations that go against norms.

• Formal or written language:
  「〜としてあるまじき」 and 「〜にあるまじき」 are often used in formal or written contexts, particularly when criticizing behavior that is deemed unacceptable.

6. Similar Grammar

• 〜べきではない: Used to express that a certain action or situation should not occur.
  • Example: このような行動は決してすべきではない。
    This kind of behavior should never happen.

7. Alternative Grammar

• 〜が許されない: Used to express that a certain behavior or situation is not tolerable.
  • Example: あんな嘘をつくことが許されない。
    Telling such a lie is not acceptable.

8. Summary

「〜としてあるまじき」 and 「〜にあるまじき」 are used to criticize certain behaviors, attitudes, or situations that do not meet expected standards. They emphasize that such actions are intolerable. This structure is commonly used in formal contexts to express strong disapproval.